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Martingale (default)
MartingaleGeneric martingale — alias of linear martingale.
At a glance
marti_gridsize(i) = base · i (i orders)marti_grid_linearmarti_grid_linear. The engine computes identical sizes for both; the separate entry exists so and mandates can label the in their own vocabulary.What this curve is for
The default martingale entry : an alias of , kept as its own so a configuration that simply asked for "martingale" is preserved verbatim through the engine, the database and the dashboards.
How the sizing rule works
Identical to `marti_grid_linear`: level i commits i base lots and places i take-profit targets. Choosing this rather than the explicit one changes nothing the engine does — only the label that appears in logs and monitors.
| Level | Per-order size | Orders | Level total | Cumulative | Entry price | Take-profit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| L1 | 1.00× | 1 | 1.00× | 1.00× | 99.00 | 99.99 |
| L2 | 1.00× | 2 | 2.00× | 3.00× | 98.00 | 98.98 |
| L3 | 1.00× | 3 | 3.00× | 6.00× | 97.00 | 97.97 |
| L4 | 1.00× | 4 | 4.00× | 10.0× | 96.00 | 96.96 |
| L5 | 1.00× | 5 | 5.00× | 15.0× | 95.00 | 95.95 |
| L6 | 1.00× | 6 | 6.00× | 21.0× | 94.00 | 94.94 |
| L7 | 1.00× | 7 | 7.00× | 28.0× | 93.00 | 93.93 |
| L8 | 1.00× | 8 | 8.00× | 36.0× | 92.00 | 92.92 |
| L9 | 1.00× | 9 | 9.00× | 45.0× | 91.00 | 91.91 |
| L10 | 1.00× | 10 | 10.0× | 55.0× | 90.00 | 90.90 |
Because level i opens i separate unit orders, each carrying its own take-profit, order count grows quadratically with depth while size grows linearly. At 10 levels this ladder rests 55 entry orders. Check the venue's open-order limit before configuring depth.
The ladder, as the engine builds it
Below is the 's own ladder and the trading terminal's chart engine, both driven by buildLadderPlan for this . Change the level count, spread or target and the rung prices, sizes, and chart lines recompute exactly as they would in the .
Ladder shape — Martingale (default)
LONG · base 100.00 (illustrative) · 10 levels stepping down · 1% apart
Targets are stacked above the opening buy because a long grid exits higher than it enters.
Entry ladder
Limit buys below the base · L1 nearest, L10 deepest · every amount in USDT
| Level | Size curve | Entry buyUSDT | Exit sellUSDT | From base% | Sizebase lots | Orders | NotionalUSDT | MarginUSDT | Cum. capitalUSDT | Profit at exitUSDT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| L1 | 10% | 99.00 | 99.99 | 1.00% | 1.00× | 1 | 100 | 100 | 300 | 1 |
| L2 | 20% | 98.00 | 98.98×2 | 2.00% | 2.00× | 2 | 200 | 200 | 500 | 3 |
| L3 | 30% | 97.00 | 97.97×3 | 3.00% | 3.00× | 3 | 300 | 300 | 800 | 6 |
| L4 | 40% | 96.00 | 96.96×4 | 4.00% | 4.00× | 4 | 400 | 400 | 1,200 | 10 |
| L5 | 50% | 95.00 | 95.95×5 | 5.00% | 5.00× | 5 | 500 | 500 | 1,700 | 15 |
| L6 | 60% | 94.00 | 94.94×6 | 6.00% | 6.00× | 6 | 600 | 600 | 2,300 | 21 |
| L7 | 70% | 93.00 | 93.93×7 | 7.00% | 7.00× | 7 | 700 | 700 | 3,000 | 28 |
| L8 | 80% | 92.00 | 92.92×8 | 8.00% | 8.00× | 8 | 800 | 800 | 3,800 | 36 |
| L9 | 90% | 91.00 | 91.91×9 | 9.00% | 9.00× | 9 | 900 | 900 | 4,700 | 45 |
| L10 | 100% | 90.00 | 90.90×10 | 10.00% | 10.0× | 10 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 5,700 | 55 |
What depth costs
Triangular in depth, exactly as . Treat the two as one capital .
| Levels | Ladder cost | Deepest rung | Entry orders | Cost vs 5 levels | Coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 levels | 15.0× | 5.00× | 15 | 1.00× | 5% |
| 10 levels | 55.0× | 10.0× | 55 | 3.67× | 10% |
| 20 levels | 210× | 20.0× | 210 | 14.0× | 20% |
| 40 levels | 820× | 40.0× | 820 | 54.7× | 40% |
Read the cost vs 5 levels column as the escalation test. A flat ladder doubles when the depth doubles; anything materially above that is a whose coverage has to be bought rather than simply configured.
| Capital budget | Levels affordable | Adverse move covered |
|---|---|---|
| 10× base | 4 levels | 4.0% |
| 25× base | 6 levels | 6.0% |
| 50× base | 9 levels | 9.0% |
| 100× base | 13 levels | 13.0% |
| 250× base | 21 levels | 21.0% |
Averaging and recovery
With every rung , the volume-weighted average entry is 92.14 against a base of 100 and a deepest rung of 90.00 — so the average sits 79% of the way down the covered range. Getting back to flat from the bottom therefore needs a 2.38% , against 5.00% for a flat ladder of the same depth — 2.62% less work.
| Excursion | Levels filled | Deployed | Average entry | Mark | Unrealised | Bounce to flat |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shallow dip | L1–L3 | 14.0× | 97.43 | 97.00 | -0.06× | 0.44% |
| Half the ladder fills | L1–L5 | 55.0× | 95.91 | 95.00 | -0.52× | 0.96% |
| Full ladder | L1–L10 | 385× | 92.14 | 90.00 | -8.78× | 2.38% |
Size grows with depth, so most of the position — and nearly all of the risk — ends up in the deepest rungs that last. The average entry therefore falls faster than the price does, and a modest retrace recovers a disproportionate amount. The same property is the liability: a trend that keeps going forces the largest orders at the worst prices, and the capital requirement rises faster than the coverage it buys.
Where the exposure sits
The last row is the metric that separates modes. Profit for a full cycle is the target of deployed capital in every , so it cannot discriminate. What differs is how much capital has to sit reserved to earn one shallow cycle: this mode 55.0× base to collect 1.8 bps of it when the first rung completes.
Which market pays this curve
Same as : choppy mean-reversion with funding deep enough to absorb a triangular .
Default martingale behaviour, identical to linear: each level opens i base-sized orders so exposure rises arithmetically with depth, pulling the average entry down quickly for faster break-even.
The shape of the risk
Same convex tail as , and the same multi-order pressure on venue order limits.
Run it over real history
This is the product's grid backtester, not a summary of one. It fetches public candles for the you pick, rebuilds the ladder on the first candle of the , then applies the engine's own fill, take-profit, and stop-loss rules bar by bar. The caveat block inside the is part of the output — read it before trusting a number.
Instrument
BTCUSD
delta-india
Martingale (default) · 10 levels @ 1% · target 1% · 100 USDT / level · 1× · long · no stop
What this does not model
- Exact intrabar ticks. Bullish/doji candles use open → low → high → close; bearish candles use open → high → low → close. Finer timeframes reduce sensitivity to this deterministic assumption.
- Queue position. Limit orders are assumed filled when touched, which flatters a maker grid in fast markets.
- Margin rejection and liquidation. Deep rungs fill here even if the account could not fund them — check the capital requirement.
- Slippage and funding. Only the fee you set above is charged; funding, borrow and slippage are absent.
Run the ladder over real history
The grid is rebuilt anchored on the first candle of the window, then the engine's own fill, exit, refill and stop-loss rules are applied bar by bar. You get the real fill sequence for this configuration on this instrument.
Measured against other modes
First the arithmetic, then the market. The below is computed from the size curves alone; the underneath replays every one of those ladders over the same real candle , with grid_mode as the only variable.
| Mode | Ladder cost | Deepest rung | Break-even bounce | Entry orders | Shallow cycle |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Martingale (default) (this mode) | 55.0× | 10.0× | 2.38% | 55 | 1.8 bps |
| Fixed | 10.0× | 1.00× | 5.00% | 10 | 10.0 bps |
| Capped Linear | 40.0× | 5.00× | 4.03% | 10 | 2.5 bps |
| Linear Martingale | 55.0× | 10.0× | 2.38% | 55 | 1.8 bps |
| Exponential Martingale | 2046× | 1024× | 1.10% | 10 | 0.1 bps |
Nothing is precomputed here. Press run and the backtester fetches one candle window and replays 5 ladders across it — identical settings, identical bars, grid_mode as the only difference.
When to use it
- A configuration or integration already says `marti_grid` and you want the preserved.
- You want default martingale behaviour without choosing between variants.
When to avoid it
- You are documenting or reviewing a — prefer the explicit `marti_grid_linear` so the is unambiguous to the next reader.
Tuning
- Read the article: every dial and caution there applies unchanged.
Running it in production
- Watch the deepest level, not the P&L. Depth is the leading indicator; P&L is the lagging one.
- peak committed against the account, weekly. A growth that has never been deep has never been tested.
- Treat every level increase as a capital : adding levels to a growth is not a linear cost.
How it fails
- 1Ambiguity in reviewThe only failure unique to this alias is human: a monitor showing "martingale" tells a reviewer less than one showing "", and the difference matters when the alternative variants are exponential or triangular.
Claims worth correcting
“The default martingale is the gentle one.”
It is linear, which is the middle of the family — gentler than exponential, far steeper than square-root or .
Interaction with the rest of the configuration
- Spread sets how fast the ladder consumes depth. Widening it buys coverage for the same level count at the cost of fewer .
- Target sets what each cycle books. Below -trip fees plus slippage, a grid is a fee generator regardless of the .
- The is the only bound on the tail. Without it, the 's worst case is whatever the market does, not what you planned.
Questions this mode raises
- 1Should I migrate to `marti_grid_linear`?There is no behavioural benefit, and switching is a structural that cancels and re-places the resting ladder. Change it when you are already rebuilding, not for tidiness alone.
Where these numbers come from
- Sizes and capital:
levelMultiplier/gridModeCurveinlib/grid/gridModes.ts, fromgrid_modes.hppand the Python engine's lot calculator. - Rung and exit prices, , init targets and the stop line:
buildLadderPlan— the same builder the and use. - Backtest , cycles and P&L:
runBacktest/runBacktestSweepover public broker candles, applying the engine's fill, exit, and stop rules. - Price charts: the trading terminal's chart engine, with the ladder drawn through its own price-line API.
Related
- 1.Grid Modes — Overview — The full taxonomy and how to choose
- 2.Martingale family — What every curve in this family has in common
- 3.Capital Allocation — Sizing an account to a Martingale (default) ladder
- 4.Stop Loss — Bounding this curve's tail
- 5.Reading the Ladder Plan — Verifying the curve before deploying
- 6.Grid Structure — Levels, init batch and base size
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