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Price Range

Price Range

Measurement

A vertical bar spanning from low to high that measures the price distance between two levels. Useful for visualizing volatility, ATR-like ranges, and price extensions.

Overview

The Price Range tool draws a bar from a specified low price to a specified high price. The bar displays the range distance in price units or and optionally marks the midpoint. It is the vertical equivalent of a ruler for price — giving you an instant quantitative measurement of any on the chart. Unlike a simple assessment, the tool provides an exact numeric that can be used for position sizing, target setting, and volatility analysis.

Use price range measurements to visualize the size of a move, volatility across periods, -like expansion, or the height of a pattern. The endpoints can be dragged to adjust the range and the distance label updates in real time. This updating makes it easy to explore different price scenarios by moving the endpoints and observing how the measurement changes. The tool is particularly useful for measuring the height of patterns before projecting targets.

On log-scale charts, the distance between two price levels differs from linear scale because the price is . Price Range always reports the actual price difference regardless of scale , so your measurements remain accurate. This is critical for analysts who use log scale for long-term charts — the measurement remains quantitatively correct even though the visual appearance changes significantly.

Price Range complements the tool ( measurement) and the combined Date+Price Range tool (two-dimensional). Use Price Range alone when you only need , such as pattern height or volatility comparison. For comprehensive analysis that involves both time and price dimensions, combine it with the Date Range tool for a complete of market structure.

Anatomy

high 1.2500low 1.2000range 500 pipsmidpoint
A vertical price range bar showing high, low, mid-point, and total pip distance.
Measurement bound Price level Target / profit Price action Current price / midpoint Date span Grid rung / entry side
High point
The upper price level of the range, adjustable by dragging.
Low point
The lower price level of the range, adjustable by dragging.
Range bar
The connecting high to low with optional end caps.
Midpoint
A dashed marker at the center of the range for reference.
Distance label
The calculated price difference displayed on the bar in the configured unit.
End caps
ticks at the high and low endpoints for clarity.
Unit display
, pips, ticks, or — configurable per market.
Price labels
Optional labels at the high and low showing exact price values.

How to use

  1. 1
    Select Price Range
    Click the Price Range tool from the measurement toolbar.
  2. 2
    Click the start level
    Click at the high or low of the range you want to .
  3. 3
    Drag to the end level
    vertically and release at the opposite extreme. A preview bar shows the measurement as you drag.
  4. 4
    Read the measurement
    The range distance displays automatically on the bar in the configured unit.
  5. 5
    Adjust endpoints
    either endpoint after creation to adjust the range. The distance label updates in real time.
  6. 6
    Configure display
    Use the settings to change units, decimal , end caps, and midpoint display.
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Pro tip: endpoints after creation to adjust the range. The distance label updates in real time, making it easy to explore different price scenarios interactively.

Configuration

Bar color
Color of the range bar and endpoint markers. Choose a high-contrast color like blue or orange for .
Line width
Thickness of the bar in pixels (1–5). 2 is standard for most .
End caps
Toggle ticks at the high and low for clarity on the range endpoints.
Midpoint marker
Show/hide and style the dashed midpoint marker for zone centering and reference.
Distance unit
, pips, ticks, or for the distance . Set to match your market convention.
Decimal precision
Number of decimal places for the distance label. Adjust for market convention (4 for forex, 2 for stocks).
Label position
Left, , or center alignment of the distance relative to the range bar.
Show price labels
Display the price at the high and low endpoints for reference.
Bar opacity
Transparency of the range bar and endpoints (0–100%). Lower for reference ranges.
Midpoint label
Show the midpoint price as a label next to the midpoint marker.

Use Cases / Application

  • Measuring pattern height — the height of a flag pole, a , or a channel , then project that distance for price targets. If a flag pole is 200 pips tall, the measured move target is 200 pips from the breakout .
  • Volatility comparison — the current price range to the () to gauge relative volatility. A range exceeding 2× ATR suggests an exceptional move that may be exhausting or mean-reverting.
  • range marking — the daily or weekly range to understand price behavior within the current . the current day's range to the 20-day average to identify expansion or contraction patterns.
  • Risk measurement — the distance from entry to stop-loss in price terms for position sizing calculations. Combine with account risk parameters to determine appropriate lot or share size using the R:R framework.
  • Fibonacci reference — use the price range as the base for Fibonacci extension projections. The range high and low define the 0% and 100% levels for calculations up to 161.8% and beyond.
  • Support/resistance assessment — the of a support or resistance zone to understand how much price might slip through a level before reversing. Wide require larger stop distances.
  • proxy for position sizing — the 20-day typical range and use that to set stop distances proportional to recent volatility. This is a common position sizing technique among systematic traders.

Unit selection by market

Different markets use different units for price measurement. Forex traders in pips (the 4th decimal place for most pairs) or points (the 5th decimal place). Stock traders use cents or points. traders use ticks — each contract has a defined tick size. Cryptocurrency traders use the base currency unit. Configure the unit setting to match your market's convention for immediate readability. Reading "175 pips" is more useful than "0.01750" when analyzing forex charts.

The is useful for comparing price ranges across different instruments or timeframes. A 200-pip range on EUR/USD at 1.1000 is 1.82%, while the same 200-pip range at 1.0500 is 1.90%. Percentage mode normalizes these differences, making it easy to volatility across instruments with different price levels and determine which market is experiencing the most significant move.

Practical measurement examples

For projections: the height of the first wave in pips, then project that same distance from the end of the correction. If the first impulse is 150 pips and the correction ends at 1.1050, the measured move target is 1.1050 + 150 pips = 1.1200. Use the Price Range tool to the first impulse height, then use the tool to the target. This technique works across all timeframes and markets.

For volatility-based position sizing: the 20-day average trading range using Price Range on each of the last 20 daily bars, then the average. If the is consistently 80 pips but today's range is already 160 pips mid-, the market is experiencing 2× normal volatility. Reduce position size by half to maintain the same dollar risk, or wait for volatility to contract before entering a new position.

Best Practices

★
Pro tip:Ensure endpoints align with extremes, not just candle bodies. The includes the full intra- price excursion including wicks and tails, which can extend significantly beyond the body range.
★
Pro tip:Use to price ranges across different instruments. A 10- range on a $30 stock means something very different from a 10-point range on a $300 stock, and percentage mode normalizes this comparison.
★
Pro tip:Combine the Price Range with the tool to analyze how price behaves within specific time windows. This gives both and horizontal context for a complete of market behavior during the selected period.
ℹ
Note:When using , the calculation is based on the lower price as the denominator. A move from $100 to $110 is a 10% increase; the same 10- move from $200 to $210 is only 5%.
ℹ
Note:Use the end caps feature on charts. The caps make range boundaries immediately obvious and improve the professional appearance of your analysis.

Common Mistakes

!
Caution:Measuring from body to body instead of to wick understates the . Always extend the measurement to include the full wicks for accurate volatility assessment.
!
Caution:The distance label shows the absolute price difference, not the change, unless you configure it. Verify the unit setting matches your intended measurement before relying on it for trading decisions.
!
Caution:On instruments with very price values (e.g. some crypto pairs), the price difference may appear as a very small decimal. Adjust the decimal setting to show enough digits for a meaningful .
!
Caution:A Price Range bar that crosses through price levels can create confusion. Place the bar slightly to the left or of the measured area so the bar does not obscure the levels you are measuring.
!
Caution:Using Price Range on non-continuous (e.g. , ) may produce unexpected because the price behavior differs from time-based charts.

Comparison with related tools

Price Range
price-only measurement. Best for measuring volatility and pattern height.
Date Range
time-only measurement. Best for marking event windows and time spans.
Date+Price Range
Two-dimensional . Best for combined price-time analysis and box-based filtering.
Forecast Range
Projected price range based on models. Best for probabilistic target .

References

  • 1.Price measurement tools — TradingView Help
  • 2.Technical Analysis of Financial Markets — John J. Murphy
  • 3.Trading Price Action Ranges — Al Brooks
  • 4.The Visual Investor — John J. Murphy
  • 5.Volatility-Based Position Sizing — Trading reference
  • 6.Measured Move Technique — Technical analysis reference

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