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Price Span

Price Span

Lines

A vertical measuring stick anchored at a single moment in time. The price span measures exact vertical price distance, candle wick rejection, opening gaps, and stop-loss intervals directly on a specific price bar.

Theory & Background

The Price Span is the counterpart to the . In technical analysis, traders frequently need to price height at an isolated instant: the reach of a single candle's , the size of an opening gap between yesterday's close and today's open, or the risk distance between an and an invalidation stop.

Existing charting tools leave a noticeable gap for this task:

  • A marks an exact date or event, but it spans every price infinitely from the top to the bottom of the screen and carries no price measurement .
  • A tool creates a two-dimensional shaded rectangular box that spans across time as well as price.
  • An connects two , but requires dragging diagonally across both price and time.

The Price Span functions as an on-chart caliper. strictly to a single bar's timestamp, it provides an instant, uncluttered of distance and change straight up and down the price .

Tool Design & Behavior

The Price Span tool requires 2 clicks. The first click establishes the Span start, locking the measurement to a specific bar and starting price. The second click establishes theSpan end, defining the target price level.

Only the first carries a time coordinate. The second anchor exists solely for its price. Its grip is an intelligent compound handle positioned directly on the run:

  • Dragging the end handle vertically moves the terminus of the measurement up or down.
  • Dragging the end handle horizontally translates the entire span across time to a different bar while preserving the measured price interval.
  • Dragging the line body moves the measurement to another bar or price level seamlessly.

Both endpoints feature subtle end-cap marks to clearly delimit the measured interval, and a central card reports both absolute change and difference.

Anatomy

High (P1)Low (P2)ΔP: 14.50 pts(+3.20% range)single bar axis (t)
A price span measuring the total vertical range of an expansion candle and its percentage move.
Trend line Horizontal / Vertical Price action Construction
Time axis lock (t)
The specific where the measurement is . Remains strictly .
Start anchor (P1)
Initial price coordinate (e.g. candle low, open, or entry level).
End compound handle (P2)
Terminal price coordinate (e.g. candle high, close, or stop-loss level).
Vertical measuring rod
The crisp segment spanned between the two price coordinates.
Readout badge
Displays the price difference (ΔP in /currency) and change (%).

Visual Configuration

the appearance and readout of the Price Span through the floating style popup:

Color
Color picker for the measuring line and readouts. Green for upside spans, red for downside spans.
Line width
Thickness from 1 to 5. Default 2.
Line style
Solid, dashed, or dotted.
Price range readout
Toggles display of the numeric price difference and (default: on).
Date label
Displays the exact date/time timestamp of the measured bar (default: on).
Open top to edge
Extends the upper end to the top chart margin.
Open bottom to edge
Extends the lower end to the bottom chart margin.
Label placement
Position readouts at the top, center, or bottom of the span.
★
Pro tip:Set label placement to middle for compact candle measurements so the sits centered alongside the candle body without overlapping nearby pivots.

Trading Theory & Application

Rejection & Absorption Analysis: In Japanese theory, long wicks (shadows) signal liquidity absorption and rejection of price. When evaluating a potential pin bar or hammer reversal, use a Price Span to the wick length against the total bar range. A wick that accounts for more than two- (66%) of the candle's total span confirms decisive rejection.

Gap & Fill Probabilities: When a market opens with a gap (common in equities after earnings or index on Sunday open), place a Price Span between Friday's close and Monday's open. Comparing this gap size against the 14-day () indicates whether the gap is a common filling gap ( relative to ATR) or a breakaway gap (large relative to ATR).

Stop-Loss & Risk : Before submitting an order, place a Price Span from your planned to your technical invalidation level (e.g. below the swing low). The instant lets you verify your position sizing and dollar risk in seconds without switching to an external calculator.

How to Draw

  1. 1
    Select Price Span
    Click Price Span in the Lines menu or press the keyboard shortcut Alt+S.
  2. 2
    Click the starting price
    Click on the target candle at the initial price level (e.g. the candle low or open).
  3. 3
    Click the terminal price
    Click at the second price level on the same bar (e.g. the candle high or tip).
  4. 4
    Inspect the readout
    Read the distance (ΔP) and change in the attached badge.
  5. 5
    Reposition as needed
    the entire span sideways to the range of other candles across the chart.
★
Pro tip:Press Alt+S to activate the Price Span tool immediately.

Interpretation

  • A Price Span measuring an unusually bar range indicates a volatility expansion or news event, often kicking off a new trend.
  • Successive bars with diminishing Price Spans signal volatility , anticipating an imminent breakout.
  • Measuring wicks with Price Span reveals whether buyers or sellers dominated the closing auction of the bar.

Advanced Techniques

Comparative Range Analysis: Draw a Price Span on an initial breakout candle. the span to preceding consolidation candles to visually demonstrate that the breakout bar was 2x or 3x the average candle height, confirming institutional .

Risk Unit (1R) Reference: Set a Price Span equal to your trade risk (entry to ). You can or duplicate this calibrated span above your entry to visually benchmark 1R, 2R, and 3R profit targets directly on the chart structure.

Common Mistakes

!
Caution:Do not use Price Span when you need to time across multiple bars. Use the or measurement tools for two-dimensional measurements. Price Span is strictly a single-moment caliper.
!
Caution:Avoid leaving obsolete price spans on the chart after calculating risk. Use them as active calipers and or hide them once your trade parameters are placed.

References & Further Reading

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